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+ * From: Jan Wieck <JanWieck ( at ) Yahoo ( dot ) com>
+ * To: "Matthew T. O'Connor" <matthew ( at ) zeut ( dot ) net>
+ * Subject: Re: Performance features the 4th
+ * Date: Sun, 09 Nov 2003 18:42:53 -0500
+
+Matthew T. O'Connor wrote:
+
+ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jan Wieck" <JanWieck ( at ) Yahoo ( dot ) com>
+
+Tom Lane wrote:
+> Gaetano and a couple of other people did experiments that seemed to show
+> it was useful. I think we'd want to change the shape of the knob per
+> later suggestions (sleep 10 ms every N blocks, instead of N ms every
+> block) but it did seem that there was useful bang for little buck there.
+
+
+ I thought it was "sleep N ms every M blocks".
+
+Have we seen any numbers? Anything at all? Something that gives us a
+clue by what factor one has to multiply the total time a "VACUUM
+ANALYZE" takes, to get what effect in return?
+
+
+I have some time on sunday to do some testing. Is there a patch that I can
+apply that implements either of the two options? (sleep 10ms every M blocks
+or sleep N ms every M blocks).
+
+
+I know Tom posted the original patch that sleept N ms every 1 block (where N
+is > 10 due to OS limitations). Jan can you post a patch that has just the
+sleep code in it? Or should it be easy enough for me to cull out of the
+larger patch you posted?
+
+
+Sorry for the delay, had to finish some other concept yesterday (will be published soon).
+
+The attached patch adds
+
+ vacuum_group_delay_size = 10 (range 1-1000)
+ vacuum_group_delay_msec = 0 (range 0-1000)
+
+
+and does the sleeping via select(2). It does it only at the same places where Tom had done the usleep() in his hack, so I guess there is still some more to do besides the documentation, before it can be added to 7.4.1. But it should be enough to get some testing done.
+
+
+Jan
+
+--
+#======================================================================#
+# It's easier to get forgiveness for being wrong than for being right. #
+# Let's break this rule - forgive me. #
+#================================================== JanWieck ( at ) Yahoo ( dot ) com #
+
+Index: src/backend/access/nbtree/nbtree.c
+===================================================================
+RCS file: /home/pgsql/CvsRoot/pgsql-server/src/backend/access/nbtree/nbtree.c,v
+retrieving revision 1.106
+diff -c -b -r1.106 nbtree.c
+*** src/backend/access/nbtree/nbtree.c 2003/09/29 23:40:26 1.106
+--- src/backend/access/nbtree/nbtree.c 2003/11/09 23:39:36
+***************
+*** 27,32 ****
+--- 27,40 ----
+ #include "storage/smgr.h"
+
+
++ /*
++ * Variables for vacuum_group_delay option (in commands/vacuumlazy.c)
++ */
++ extern int vacuum_group_delay_size; /* vacuum N pages */
++ extern int vacuum_group_delay_msec; /* then sleep M msec */
++ extern int vacuum_group_delay_count;
++
++
+ /* Working state for btbuild and its callback */
+ typedef struct
+ {
+***************
+*** 610,615 ****
+--- 618,632 ----
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
++ if (vacuum_group_delay_msec > 0)
++ {
++ if (++vacuum_group_delay_count >= vacuum_group_delay_size)
++ {
++ PG_DELAY(vacuum_group_delay_msec);
++ vacuum_group_delay_count = 0;
++ }
++ }
++
+ ndeletable = 0;
+ page = BufferGetPage(buf);
+ opaque = (BTPageOpaque) PageGetSpecialPointer(page);
+***************
+*** 736,741 ****
+--- 753,769 ----
+ Buffer buf;
+ Page page;
+ BTPageOpaque opaque;
++
++ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
++
++ if (vacuum_group_delay_msec > 0)
++ {
++ if (++vacuum_group_delay_count >= vacuum_group_delay_size)
++ {
++ PG_DELAY(vacuum_group_delay_msec);
++ vacuum_group_delay_count = 0;
++ }
++ }
+
+ buf = _bt_getbuf(rel, blkno, BT_READ);
+ page = BufferGetPage(buf);
+Index: src/backend/commands/vacuumlazy.c
+===================================================================
+RCS file: /home/pgsql/CvsRoot/pgsql-server/src/backend/commands/vacuumlazy.c,v
+retrieving revision 1.32
+diff -c -b -r1.32 vacuumlazy.c
+*** src/backend/commands/vacuumlazy.c 2003/09/25 06:57:59 1.32
+--- src/backend/commands/vacuumlazy.c 2003/11/09 23:40:13
+***************
+*** 88,93 ****
+--- 88,100 ----
+ static TransactionId OldestXmin;
+ static TransactionId FreezeLimit;
+
++ /*
++ * Variables for vacuum_group_delay option (in commands/vacuumlazy.c)
++ */
++ int vacuum_group_delay_size = 10; /* vacuum N pages */
++ int vacuum_group_delay_msec = 0; /* then sleep M msec */
++ int vacuum_group_delay_count = 0;
++
+
+ /* non-export function prototypes */
+ static void lazy_scan_heap(Relation onerel, LVRelStats *vacrelstats,
+***************
+*** 228,233 ****
+--- 235,249 ----
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
++ if (vacuum_group_delay_msec > 0)
++ {
++ if (++vacuum_group_delay_count >= vacuum_group_delay_size)
++ {
++ PG_DELAY(vacuum_group_delay_msec);
++ vacuum_group_delay_count = 0;
++ }
++ }
++
+ /*
+ * If we are close to overrunning the available space for
+ * dead-tuple TIDs, pause and do a cycle of vacuuming before we
+***************
+*** 469,474 ****
+--- 485,499 ----
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
++ if (vacuum_group_delay_msec > 0)
++ {
++ if (++vacuum_group_delay_count >= vacuum_group_delay_size)
++ {
++ PG_DELAY(vacuum_group_delay_msec);
++ vacuum_group_delay_count = 0;
++ }
++ }
++
+ tblk = ItemPointerGetBlockNumber(&vacrelstats->dead_tuples[tupindex]);
+ buf = ReadBuffer(onerel, tblk);
+ LockBufferForCleanup(buf);
+***************
+*** 799,804 ****
+--- 824,838 ----
+ hastup;
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
++
++ if (vacuum_group_delay_msec > 0)
++ {
++ if (++vacuum_group_delay_count >= vacuum_group_delay_size)
++ {
++ PG_DELAY(vacuum_group_delay_msec);
++ vacuum_group_delay_count = 0;
++ }
++ }
+
+ blkno--;
+
+Index: src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
+===================================================================
+RCS file: /home/pgsql/CvsRoot/pgsql-server/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c,v
+retrieving revision 1.164.2.1
+diff -c -b -r1.164.2.1 guc.c
+*** src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c 2003/11/07 21:27:50 1.164.2.1
+--- src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c 2003/11/09 23:27:49
+***************
+*** 73,78 ****
+--- 73,80 ----
+ extern int CommitDelay;
+ extern int CommitSiblings;
+ extern char *preload_libraries_string;
++ extern int vacuum_group_delay_size;
++ extern int vacuum_group_delay_msec;
+
+ #ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG
+ extern char *Syslog_facility;
+***************
+*** 1188,1193 ****
+--- 1190,1213 ----
+ },
+ &log_min_duration_statement,
+ -1, -1, INT_MAX / 1000, NULL, NULL
++ },
++
++ {
++ {"vacuum_group_delay_msec", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES,
++ gettext_noop("Sets VACUUM's delay in milliseconds between processing groups of pages."),
++ NULL
++ },
++ &vacuum_group_delay_msec,
++ 0, 0, 1000, NULL, NULL
++ },
++
++ {
++ {"vacuum_group_delay_size", PGC_USERSET, RESOURCES,
++ gettext_noop("Sets VACUUM's group size for the vacuum_group_delay_msec option."),
++ NULL
++ },
++ &vacuum_group_delay_size,
++ 10, 1, 1000, NULL, NULL
+ },
+
+ /* End-of-list marker */
+Index: src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample
+===================================================================
+RCS file: /home/pgsql/CvsRoot/pgsql-server/src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample,v
+retrieving revision 1.92
+diff -c -b -r1.92 postgresql.conf.sample
+*** src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample 2003/10/08 03:49:38 1.92
+--- src/backend/utils/misc/postgresql.conf.sample 2003/11/09 23:04:21
+***************
+*** 69,74 ****
+--- 69,79 ----
+ #max_files_per_process = 1000 # min 25
+ #preload_libraries = ''
+
++ # - Vacuum napping -
++
++ #vacuum_group_delay_size = 10 # range 1-1000 pages ; vacuum this many pages
++ #vacuum_group_delay_msec = 0 # range 0-1000 msec ; then nap this long
++
+
+ #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ # WRITE AHEAD LOG
+Index: src/include/miscadmin.h
+===================================================================
+RCS file: /home/pgsql/CvsRoot/pgsql-server/src/include/miscadmin.h,v
+retrieving revision 1.134
+diff -c -b -r1.134 miscadmin.h
+*** src/include/miscadmin.h 2003/09/24 18:54:01 1.134
+--- src/include/miscadmin.h 2003/11/09 23:02:03
+***************
+*** 96,101 ****
+--- 96,111 ----
+ CritSectionCount--; \
+ } while(0)
+
++ /*
++ * Macro using select(2) to nap for milliseconds
++ */
++ #define PG_DELAY(_msec) \
++ { \
++ struct timeval _delay; \
++ _delay.tv_sec = (_msec) / 1000; \
++ _delay.tv_usec = ((_msec) % 1000) * 1000; \
++ (void) select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &_delay);\
++ }
+
+ /*****************************************************************************
+ * globals.h -- *